JAMB Past Questions

JAMB Christian Religious Knowledge 2025
Questions & Answers

40 questions · Correct answers highlighted · 40 with explanations

40 Total Questions
2025 Exam Year
40 With Explanations
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1
Question 1 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

Measure the entire land, share out the land, know if it was good or bad, know if it was flowing with milk and honey

A. Moses and Joshua
B. Aaron and Moses
C. Joshua and Caleb
D. Aaron and Eleazar
Explanation

A student might choose option A or B by confusing the names of the key leaders involved in the exploration of Canaan. Joshua and Caleb are the correct pair, as they were among the twelve spies sent by Moses to explore Canaan and later reported that it was a bountiful land flowing with milk and honey, as recorded in Numbers 13:1-33. Common mistake: mixing up the spies who brought back the positive report with other biblical figures like Moses and Aaron.

2
Question 2 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

The two sons of Samuel that became judges in Israel were

A. Joel and Abijah
B. Abimelech and Abijah
C. Hophni and Phinehas
D. Joel and Abimelech
Explanation

A student might mistakenly pick option C by confusing Samuel's sons with Eli's corrupt sons, Hophni and Phinehas. The correct answer is Joel and Abijah, who served as Samuel's sons and became corrupt judges in Beersheba, an event that directly prompted the Israelites to demand a king as noted in 1 Samuel 8:1-3. Common mistake: confusing the sons of Samuel with the sons of Eli.

3
Question 3 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

‘Let us make man in our image, after our likeness.’ In the statement above, ‘our’ implies man being

A. a son of God
B. becoming God
C. like representatives of God
D. being like God
Explanation

A student might mistakenly select option B (becoming God) or D by overinterpreting the degree of likeness. As indicated in Genesis 1:26-27, the term 'our' implies that humanity reflects God's character, attributes, and authority to act as His representatives on earth, rather than literally becoming God. Common mistake: interpreting divine image as literal equality with God.

4
Question 4 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

The murmurings of the congregation in the wilderness were an indication of the

A. lack of patience with them
B. lack of faith in them
C. fear of dying by the sword
D. inability to get to the promise land
Explanation

A student might select option C or D by focusing on later fears in the desert rather than the immediate behavioral trigger. The murmurings of the congregation in the wilderness, such as those in Exodus 16:2-3, demonstrated a profound distrust in God's ability to provide, which fundamentally reflected a lack of faith. Common mistake: confusing general fear of enemies with doubt regarding divine provision.

5
Question 5 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

When the glory of the LORD appeared to Moses and Aaron in the wilderness of Zin, the Lord said they should

A. strike the rock to bring out water for them
B. speak to the rock with rod to bring out water for them
C. fetch water for the people and their cattle
D. tell the people to go around the rock
Explanation

A student might mistakenly pick option A because Moses ultimately struck the rock instead of following instructions. According to Numbers 20:8-12, when the glory of the Lord appeared in the wilderness of Zin, God explicitly commanded Moses and Aaron to speak to the rock with the rod to bring out water, rather than striking it. Common mistake: confusing God's instruction to speak to the rock with Moses's action of striking it.

6
Question 6 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

The last event that boosted Gideon’s courage to go against the Midianites was the

A. appearance of the angel
B. voice of God
C. vision of the wool
D. dream told by the Midianites
Explanation

A student might mistakenly choose option A or C by picking earlier signs given to Gideon. The final event that boosted Gideon's courage to go against the Midianites was overhearing a prophetic dream told by one of the Midianites, which confirmed imminent victory as detailed in Judges 7:13-15. Common mistake: confusing the wool miracle with the final sign before the battle.

7
Question 7 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

At the confirmation of the covenant, after Moses had addressed the people, they answered and said

A. we are going to obey the Lord our God
B. we are God’s chosen people
C. we will faithfully obey the ten commandments
D. we shall keep all the ten commandments of God
Explanation

A student might select option C or D by assuming the people specifically cited the ten commandments rather than a general pledge. At the confirmation of the covenant after Moses addressed them, the people answered and said they were going to obey the Lord our God, affirming their collective commitment as recorded in Exodus 24:7. Common mistake: attributing specific commandment phrasing to the general covenant response.

8
Question 8 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

Saul visited the witch of

A. Philistines
B. Amorites
C. Anakites
D. Molebites
Explanation

A student might mistakenly choose option A or B by confusing the geographical nations with the specific locale. Saul visited the witch of Endor, a location linked to the Anakites, in an attempt to summon the spirit of Samuel as described in 1 Samuel 28:7. Common mistake: confusing the town or tribal association linked with the witch's residence.

9
Question 9 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

Why did Saul tell the Kenites to go away from among the Amalekites?

A. God did not tell him to destroy the Kenites
B. Saul married from the Kenites
C. They showed kindness to Israel
D. The Kenites had blood covenant with Israel
Explanation

A student might pick option A or D by guessing other political reasons for sparing a group during warfare. Saul told the Kenites to go away from among the Amalekites because they had previously shown kindness to Israel during the Exodus, as noted in 1 Samuel 15:6. Common mistake: assuming geopolitical alliances rather than historical acts of kindness motivated Saul's warning.

10
Question 10 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

‘…And they shall be my people, and I will be their prophet.’ This covenant was made with Israel through prophet

A. Isaiah
B. Jeremiah
C. Amos
D. Hosea
Explanation

A student might select option A, C, or D by confusing the prophetic books dealing with covenant themes. This specific covenant phrasing and promise of restoration was delivered to Israel through the prophet Hosea, symbolizing divine reconciliation (Hosea 2:23). Common mistake: confusing Hosea's covenant imagery with prophecies from Jeremiah or Isaiah.

11
Question 11 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

How many sons of Jesse passed before Samuel before David was chosen as King?

A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
Explanation

Students might mistakenly choose options like 6 or 8 because they misremember the exact sequence before the youngest son was anointed. The text notes that David was the youngest and was chosen only after seven sons passed before Samuel (1 Samuel 16:10-11). Common mistake: Confusing the number of sons presented with the total family size.

12
Question 12 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

‘Whoever does not come out after Saul and Samuel, so shall it be done to his oxen!’ The dread of the Lord fell on them. The dread of the Lord refers to

A. the power of the Lord
B. the spirit of the Lord
C. the word of the Lord
D. the fear of the Lord
Explanation

Options such as 'the power of the Lord' or 'the spirit of the Lord' might be selected by students confusing various divine attributes mentioned in scripture. The phrase 'dread of the Lord' specifically denotes fear and reverence, which acted as a powerful catalyst prompting obedience among the people (1 Samuel 11:7). Common mistake: Equating reverential awe with physical might or spiritual possession.

13
Question 13 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

‘…Do not forsake her, and she will keep you; love her and she will guard you.’ The above statement refers to

A. intelligence
B. knowledge
C. wisdom
D. understanding
Explanation

A student might lean toward 'knowledge' or 'understanding' because these terms are often paired together in biblical literature. Proverbs 4:6 directly personifies wisdom as a female figure who promises protection and safeguarding to those who embrace and love her. Common mistake: Mixing up the closely related poetic synonyms found in wisdom literature.

14
Question 14 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

Joseph was made prime minister in Egypt after he interpreted the dreams of Pharaoh’s servants

A. the baker and the butler
B. the cupbearer and the baker
C. the butler and the cupbearer
D. the baker and the cook
Explanation

Test-takers could easily choose 'the baker and the cook' or confuse the butler with the cupbearer due to similar titles. The correct choice is rooted in Genesis 40:5-23, where Joseph successfully interpreted the dreams of Pharaoh’s cupbearer and baker, paving the way for his eventual rise to power. Common mistake: Interchanging the cupbearer title with modern culinary terms.

15
Question 15 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

Nehemiah in exile functioned as the King’s

A. guard
B. secretary
C. cupbearer
D. adviser
Explanation

Options like 'guard' or 'adviser' might look plausible given Nehemiah's high-ranking political involvement. Before undertaking the monumental task of rebuilding Jerusalem, Nehemiah served in the royal court as cupbearer to King Artaxerxes (Nehemiah 1:11). Common mistake: Assuming high officials in ancient courts only served as military guards.

16
Question 16 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

In days of Uzziah, Isaiah saw a vision concerning

A. Samaria and Judah
B. Judah and Jerusalem
C. Samaria and Israel
D. Judah and Israel
Explanation

One might mistakenly guess 'Samaria and Israel' because both are frequent prophetic targets in the Old Testament. However, Isaiah's specific visionary experience during the reign of Uzziah was strictly focused on Judah and Jerusalem (Isaiah 1:1, 6:1). Common mistake: Applying general northern kingdom prophetic themes to specific southern kingdom visions.

17
Question 17 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

God said that any member of Ahab’s family who died in the open country would be

A. eaten up by the dogs
B. buried by foreigners
C. eaten by vultures
D. left unburied
Explanation

The distractor 'eaten up by the dogs' is tempting because dogs are frequently used in other biblical judgments involving Ahab's household. Yet, for any member of Ahab’s family who happened to die specifically out in the open country, divine judgment decreed they would be eaten by vultures (1 Kings 21:24). Common mistake: Mixing up the specific scavenging animal designated for different locations of death.

18
Question 18 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

‘Take away all iniquity; accept that which is good…’ what was the iniquity Hosea was referring to in the above?

A. Adultery
B. Ignorance
C. Idolatry
D. Injustice
Explanation

Students might guess 'Adultery' because Hosea’s marriage serves as a prominent metaphor throughout the book. The specific iniquity addressed in Hosea 14:2 points back to the widespread sin of idolatry that Hosea repeatedly condemned (Hosea 4:12). Common mistake: Confusing the metaphorical imagery of unfaithfulness with the literal national sin of idol worship.

19
Question 19 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

God will give to His people, to the shepherds, a heart to understand and

A. feed the people with knowledge
B. heal the guilt of the people
C. gather the scattered children of Israel
D. lead them in greater pastures
Explanation

Options like 'heal the guilt of the people' are attractive because God offers holistic restoration in prophetic books. The specific promise tied to giving the people shepherds who understand is to feed the people with knowledge (Jeremiah 3:15). Common mistake: Substituting general pastoral care acts for the specific pedagogical instruction promised.

20
Question 20 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

King Nebuchadnezzar assembled the satraps, the prefects and the governors to

A. worship the Lord
B. send them to the provinces
C. interpret his dream
D. the dedication of the image
Explanation

A student could select 'worship the Lord' thinking of general Babylonian religious decrees. Nebuchadnezzar actually assembled all these administrative officials for the specific purpose of the dedication of the image (Daniel 3:2-3). Common mistake: Assuming royal gatherings were always for general worship rather than specific monumental ceremonies.

21
Question 21 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

Where did Elijah kill all the prophets of Baal after the contest at

A. Kishon
B. Carmel
C. Zarephath
D. Cherith
Explanation

Carmel might be chosen because the contest itself took place there, confusing the site of the challenge with the site of execution. Following that contest, Elijah brought the prophets down and killed Baal’s prophets at Kishon (1 Kings 18:40). Common mistake: Failing to distinguish the location of a miracle contest from the location where punishment was carried out.

22
Question 22 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

‘…The fathers have eaten sour grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge…’

A. parents are punished for the sins of their children
B. children are punished for the sins of their parents
C. parents are punished for the sins of their grand children
D. great grandfathers are punished for the sins of their great great grand children
Explanation

Options involving grandparents or great-grandfathers are distractors playing on generational punishment ideas. Ezekiel 18:2 addresses the proverb about parents eating sour grapes to correct the false belief that children are punished for the sins of their parents, emphasizing individual responsibility instead (Ezekiel 18:20). Common mistake: Misinterpreting generational idioms as permanent laws of inherited guilt.

23
Question 23 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

After Jonah had been thrown into the sea and it ceased from its raging, the men with him

A. caught fish
B. feared the Lord to save them
C. vowed
D. prayed to God for forgiveness
Explanation

Students might pick 'prayed to God for forgiveness' thinking of typical repentance behaviors. Once the sea calmed, the astonished men feared God, offered sacrifices, and made vows in response to the miracle (Jonah 1:16). Common mistake: Forgetting the specific ceremonial actions like vows and sacrifices recorded in the narrative.

24
Question 24 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

Zedekiah, the king of Judah, was captured by the army of the Chaldeans

A. At Riblah
B. in the plains of Jericho
C. At Arabah
D. on the outskirts of Jerusalem
Explanation

One might guess 'on the outskirts of Jerusalem' since that is where the siege took place. King Zedekiah of Judah was actually pursued and captured further away in the plains of Jericho while fleeing the capital (Jeremiah 39:5). Common mistake: Confusing the site of the siege with the separate location of the final capture.

25
Question 25 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

Two Christian virtues to be learned in the story of the good Samaritan are

A. kindness and fairness
B. justice and humility
C. compassion and humility
D. love and mercy
Explanation

Options combining kindness and fairness or justice and humility seem like good general moral lessons. The parable of the Good Samaritan specifically highlights the foundational virtues of love and mercy toward one's neighbor (Luke 10:25-37). Common mistake: Substituting modern ethical buzzwords for the exact theological virtues taught in the parable.

26
Question 26 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

‘What have you to do with us O son of God? Have you come here to torment us before the time?’ This statement reveals that the demoniacs in the country of the Gerasenes

A. recognized the supreme power of Jesus
B. wanted to question Jesus’ authority
C. were not expecting the power of Jesus
D. did not expect to be tormented at that time
Explanation

A student might choose 'wanted to question Jesus' authority' if they misread the demonic panic as defiance. Their rhetorical question actually acknowledges and reveals that the demoniacs in the country of the Gerasenes recognized the supreme power of Jesus as the Son of God (Matthew 8:29). Common mistake: Interpreting expressions of dread as a challenge to authority rather than an acknowledgment of it.

27
Question 27 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

According to Luke, the man who was forced to bear the cross for Jesus on the way to crucifixion was

A. Barabbas
B. Simon of Cyrene
C. Joseph of Arimathea
D. Nicodemus
Explanation

Barabbas or Joseph of Arimathea might be picked by students confusing characters present during the passion narrative. According to Luke, it was Simon of Cyrene who was seized and forced to bear the cross for Jesus on the way to crucifixion (Luke 23:26). Common mistake: Mixing up the prisoner released, the man who provided the tomb, and the man who carried the cross.

28
Question 28 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

‘Unless you are circumcised according to the custom of Moses, you cannot be saved.’ The men who taught the above came from

A. Jerusalem
B. Judah
C. Samaria
D. Phoenicia
Explanation

Judah or Samaria are plausible regional guesses for early Jewish-Christian conflicts. The men who came teaching that circumcision was necessary for salvation originated specifically from Jerusalem, sparking the debate resolved at the Jerusalem Council (Acts 15:1). Common mistake: Attributing the origin of legalistic teachers to the broader region instead of the religious center.

29
Question 29 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

According to John, Jesus said the work of God is

A. preaching the gospel
B. healing the sick
C. feeding the hungry
D. believing in Him
Explanation

Healing the sick or feeding the hungry are common miraculous works of Jesus, making them tempting choices. When asked directly, Jesus stated that the ultimate work of God is simply believing in Him whom the Father sent (John 6:29). Common mistake: Confusing charitable deeds with the primary spiritual requirement defined by Jesus.

30
Question 30 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

‘What shall we do to these men? For that a notable sign has been performed through them is manifest to all…’

A. the apostles
B. prophets
C. deacons
D. disciples
Explanation

Students might guess 'disciples' or 'prophets' since those terms are used interchangeably in casual reading. The council was specifically deliberating what to do with the apostles, pointing to Peter and John after a notable healing sign (Acts 4:16). Common mistake: Using generic follower labels instead of the specific leadership title.

31
Question 31 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

Following the death of Stephen, the only group of believers not scattered by the great persecution against the Jerusalem Church were the

A. deacons
B. apostles
C. prophets
D. disciples
Explanation

Deacons or prophets might be selected if one misremembers the administrative structure of the early church. Following Stephen's martyrdom and the subsequent persecution, the apostles were the only group of believers who courageously remained behind in Jerusalem (Acts 8:1). Common mistake: Assuming leadership fled entirely along with the general body of believers.

32
Question 32 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

The first and second in the order of hierarchy of spiritual gifts enumerated by Paul are

A. healers and helpers
B. teachers and workers of miracles
C. apostles and prophets
D. administrators and speakers
Explanation

Healers and helpers or teachers and workers of miracles are listed later in Paul's discourse, trapping careless readers. In the hierarchical enumeration of spiritual gifts, Paul explicitly places apostles first and prophets second (1 Corinthians 12:28). Common mistake: Getting the sequential order of foundational ministry gifts wrong.

33
Question 33 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

According to Galatians, Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by

A. dying on the cross
B. becoming a curse for us
C. resurrecting from the dead
D. ascending into heaven
Explanation

Dying on the cross or resurrecting are accurate theological events, but they do not directly answer the specific phrasing of the passage. Galatians explains that Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law specifically by becoming a curse for us on the tree (Galatians 3:13). Common mistake: Selecting general crucifixion outcomes instead of the exact substitutionary mechanism described.

34
Question 34 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

According to James, what does God promise those who love Him?

A. Eternal life
B. Abundant blessing
C. Honourable position in life
D. Heirs of the kingdom
Explanation

Eternal life is a very common biblical promise, making it a powerful distractor for students relying on generalized knowledge. According to James, God specifically promises those who love Him that they will be heirs of the kingdom (James 2:5). Common mistake: Replacing specific promised inheritances with general theological concepts like eternal life.

35
Question 35 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

According to Matthew, true wisdom is

A. seeking first God’s kingdom and His righteousness
B. knowing the truth and doing it at all times
C. to beware of false prophets and teachers
D. obeying fully the ten commandments
Explanation

Knowing the truth or obeying the commandments sound like traditional wisdom paths in Jewish thought. In the context of Matthew's Sermon on the Mount, true wisdom is defined as seeking first God’s kingdom and His righteousness (Matthew 6:33). Common mistake: Equating general moral compliance with the kingdom-focused priority taught by Jesus.

36
Question 36 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

According to Peter, believers who are reproached for the name of Christ are blessed because the spirit of

A. glory and of God rests upon them
B. patience rests upon them
C. hope rests upon them
D. love and God rests upon them
Explanation

Students might mistakenly choose options like patience, hope, or love, as these are common theological virtues or traits mentioned throughout the epistles. According to 1 Peter 4:14, believers enduring reproach for the name of Christ experience divine favor specifically because the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon them. Common mistake: confusing general Christian virtues with the specific divine spirit promised during persecution.

37
Question 37 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

In Thessalonians, Paul advises believers awaiting the coming of the Lord to put on the

A. armour of hope
B. helmet of righteousness
C. breastplate of faith
D. breastplate of salvation
Explanation

A student might opt for the armor of hope, helmet of righteousness, or breastplate of salvation, since Paul frequently uses various pieces of spiritual armor and theological nouns interchangeably in his letters. Based on 1 Thessalonians 5:8, the apostle urges believers awaiting the coming of the Lord to specifically wear the breastplate of faith and love. Common mistake: mixing up the specific pairs of protective spiritual gear mentioned in Thessalonians.

38
Question 38 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

According to Corinthians, the same spirit gives varieties of gifts while the same Lord gives varieties of

A. service
B. prophecy
C. working
D. healing
Explanation

One might select prophecy, working, or healing, as these are all specific spiritual manifestations frequently grouped together in Pauline discussions of spiritual gifts. According to 1 Corinthians 12:4-6, while the same spirit gives various gifts, the same Lord specifically provides varieties of service. Common mistake: confusing the different categories of spiritual endowments and the specific divine source assigned to each.

39
Question 39 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

According to Mark, what did Jesus say about the greatest commandment?

A. Love God and love your neighbor
B. Honor your father and mother
C. Do not commit adultery
D. Keep the Sabbath day holy
Explanation

A student might mistakenly choose other commandments mentioned in biblical texts such as honoring father and mother, not committing adultery, or keeping the Sabbath day holy. Jesus identifies the greatest commandment by pointing to the fundamental dual requirement to love God and neighbor, according to Mark 12:29-31. Common mistake: listing a specific moral commandment instead of the overarching primary command.

40
Question 40 of 40
JAMB · Christian Religious Knowledge · 2025

What did Jesus tell the disciples about the Holy Spirit in John’s Gospel?

A. He will guide them into all truth
B. He will give them power to heal
C. He will make them fishers of men
D. He will protect them from persecution
Explanation

A reader might select options regarding healing power, becoming fishers of men, or protection from persecution, as these are prominent themes in the disciples' interactions with Jesus. Jesus explicitly promised his disciples in John 16:13 that the Holy Spirit will guide them into all truth. Common mistake: confusing the general miraculous abilities granted to disciples with the specific teaching and guiding role of the Holy Spirit.

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