WAEC Past Questions

WAEC Hausa 2018
Questions & Answers

40 questions · Correct answers highlighted · 40 with explanations

40 Total Questions
2018 Exam Year
40 With Explanations
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1
Question 1 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is the Hausa word for 'water'?

A. Littafi
B. Ruwa
C. Gida
D. Sana'a
Explanation

Ruwa is the standard Hausa term for water.

2
Question 2 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Which of the following is a Hausa greeting used in the morning?

A. Ina kwana
B. Sannu da yamma
C. Barka da warhaka
D. Ina jin dadin ganin ka
Explanation

'Ina kwana' means good morning in Hausa.

3
Question 3 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa grammar, what is the plural form of 'gida' (house)?

A. Gidaje
B. Giduna
C. Gidai
D. Gidansu
Explanation

The plural of 'gida' is 'gidaje', formed by adding the suffix -aje.

4
Question 4 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What does the Hausa proverb 'Kowa ya san inda zai je, sai ya san inda ya fito' mean in English?

A. He who knows where he is going knows where he came from
B. A bird in hand is worth two in the bush
C. Actions speak louder than words
D. Don't count your chickens before they hatch
Explanation

This proverb emphasizes the importance of knowing one's roots.

5
Question 5 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Which Hausa verb means 'to eat'?

A. A sha
B. A ci
C. A yi
D. A zo
Explanation

'A ci' is the Hausa verb for 'to eat'.

6
Question 6 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa, what is the correct sentence structure for 'I am going to the market'?

A. Ina zuwa kasuwa
B. Kasuwa ina zuwa
C. Zuwa ina kasuwa
D. Ina kasuwa zuwa
Explanation

Hausa follows a subject-verb-object structure: 'Ina' (I am), 'zuwa' (going), 'kasuwa' (market).

7
Question 7 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is the Hausa term for 'family'?

A. Iyali
B. Abokai
C. Yara
D. Makaranta
Explanation

'Iyali' means family in Hausa.

8
Question 8 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Which of the following is a Hausa adjective meaning 'big'?

A. Ƙanƙara
B. Girman
C. Ƙaramin
D. Fari
Explanation

'Girman' or 'babba' means big; here 'girman' is used in context.

9
Question 9 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What does 'Sannu' mean in Hausa?

A. Hello
B. Goodbye
C. Thank you
D. Sorry
Explanation

'Sannu' is a common Hausa greeting meaning hello.

10
Question 10 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa orthography, what letter represents the glottal stop?

A. ' (apostrophe)
B. ^
C. ~
D. /
Explanation

The glottal stop in Hausa is represented by an apostrophe, as in 'a'a' for no.

11
Question 11 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Which Hausa word means 'book'?

A. Littafi
B. Fulam
C. Dandali
D. Kwale
Explanation

'Littafi' is the Hausa word for book.

12
Question 12 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is the meaning of the Hausa idiom 'Hana ruwa ba ya sa ruwa ya tsoma'?

A. Preventing water doesn't make it stop flowing
B. You can't stop the inevitable
C. Water finds its level
D. Don't fight against nature
Explanation

It means you can't prevent what is destined to happen.

13
Question 13 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa, the past tense of 'to see' is formed by?

A. Adding -ta
B. Changing vowel
C. Using auxiliary verb
D. Adding -shi
Explanation

Past tense often uses -ta, e.g., 'na gani' becomes 'na ganta'.

14
Question 14 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What does 'Barka da zuwa' mean?

A. Welcome
B. Goodbye
C. Congratulations
D. Sorry
Explanation

Barka da zuwa is used to welcome someone.

15
Question 15 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Which is the correct Hausa translation of 'The child is playing'?

A. Yaron yana wasa
B. Yara suna wasa
C. Yaron ya wasa
D. Yara sun wasa
Explanation

Present continuous: 'Yaron' (the child), 'yana' (is), 'wasa' (playing).

16
Question 16 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Hausa belongs to which language family?

A. Afro-Asiatic (Chadic)
B. Niger-Congo
C. Nilo-Saharan
D. Indo-European
Explanation

Hausa is part of the Chadic branch of the Afro-Asiatic family.

17
Question 17 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is the Hausa word for 'teacher'?

A. Malam
B. Alhaji
C. Sarki
D. Limami
Explanation

Malam means teacher in Hausa.

18
Question 18 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa culture, what is 'Dauran Sallah'?

A. Eid celebration procession
B. Wedding ceremony
C. Harvest festival
D. Naming ceremony
Explanation

Dauran Sallah is the horse-riding parade during Eid festivals.

19
Question 19 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Which pronoun in Hausa means 'we' (exclusive)?

A. Mu
B. Kuna
C. Su
D. Shi
Explanation

Mu' is the exclusive 'we' in Hausa.

20
Question 20 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is the meaning of 'Allah ya ji ku'?

A. May God hear you
B. God bless you
C. Peace be upon you
D. Thank God
Explanation

It is a response to a sneeze, meaning 'May God hear you'.

21
Question 21 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa literature, what is a 'Fadanci'?

A. Poetry
B. Prose
C. Drama
D. Folktale
Explanation

Fadanci refers to Hausa poetry.

22
Question 22 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Who is a famous Hausa novelist mentioned in WAEC syllabus, like in 'Zaman Duniya'?

A. Dr. Bilkisu Funtuwa
B. Baba of Karo
C. Aminu Kano
D. Usman dan Fodio
Explanation

Dr. Bilkisu Funtuwa is the author of 'Zaman Duniya', a prescribed text.

23
Question 23 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is the theme of many Hausa folktales?

A. Moral lessons
B. Romance
C. War stories
D. Science fiction
Explanation

Hausa tales often teach morals through animal characters.

24
Question 24 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa oral literature, what are 'Tatsuniyoyi'?

A. Riddles
B. Proverbs
C. Folktales
D. Songs
Explanation

'Tatsuniyoyi' means folktales in Hausa.

25
Question 25 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Which historical figure is central to Hausa literature, known for reform?

A. Usman dan Fodio
B. Sarki Bello
C. Queen Amina
D. Bayajidda
Explanation

Usman dan Fodio founded the Sokoto Caliphate and wrote extensively.

26
Question 26 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is 'Kirari' in Hausa literature?

A. Epic poetry
B. Short story
C. Biography
D. Comedy
Explanation

'Kirari' refers to praise poetry or epics.

27
Question 27 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

A common motif in Hausa stories is the?

A. Journey of the hero
B. Love triangle
C. Political intrigue
D. Supernatural beings
Explanation

Spirits and jinn are frequent in Hausa folklore.

28
Question 28 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What does the proverb 'Kai da kai ba ya cin gashi' mean?

A. One hand washes the other
B. A single hand can't clap
C. Unity is strength
D. Don't bite the hand that feeds you
Explanation

It means cooperation is necessary, like one hand can't wash itself.

29
Question 29 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In 'Wakar Taushe', the theme is?

A. Islamic devotion
B. Rural life
C. Colonialism
D. Women's rights
Explanation

It is a poem about praise of the peacock, symbolizing devotion.

30
Question 30 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Hausa literature often uses which script traditionally?

A. Ajami (Arabic script)
B. Latin
C. Greek
D. Devanagari
Explanation

Ajami is the adapted Arabic script for Hausa.

31
Question 31 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa phonology, Hausa has how many vowels?

A. 5
B. 6
C. 8
D. 10
Explanation

Hausa has 5 basic vowels: a, e, i, o, u.

32
Question 32 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is the tone system in Hausa?

A. High and low tones
B. Rising and falling
C. No tones
D. Three tones
Explanation

Hausa is tonal with high and low tones affecting meaning.

33
Question 33 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

Hausa culture is predominantly?

A. Muslim
B. Christian
C. Animist
D. Buddhist
Explanation

Islam is the dominant religion in Hausa culture.

34
Question 34 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is 'Gani' in Hausa oral tradition?

A. Riddle
B. Song
C. Dance
D. Drum
Explanation

'Gani' means riddle.

35
Question 35 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

The traditional Hausa attire for men is?

A. Babban riga
B. Wrapper
C. Agbada
D. Kaftan
Explanation

'Babban riga' is the flowing gown for Hausa men.

36
Question 36 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa, the emphatic consonants include?

A. Q, Ɗ, Ƙ
B. B, D, G
C. P, T, K
D. F, S, Sh
Explanation

Hausa has emphatic sounds like qaf, ḍal, kāf.

37
Question 37 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is 'Hawwa' in Hausa culture?

A. Women's gathering
B. Market day
C. Festival
D. Wedding
Explanation

Hawwa' refers to women's social or work groups.

38
Question 38 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

The Hausa number for 'three' is?

A. Uku
B. Biyu
C. Daya
D. Hudu
Explanation

Uku' means three in Hausa.

39
Question 39 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

In Hausa, negation is often done by?

A. Adding 'ba'
B. Using 'ko'
C. Changing tone
D. Omitting verb
Explanation

Negation uses 'ba ... ba', e.g., 'Ba na son ba' (I don't like).

40
Question 40 of 40
WAEC · Hausa · 2018

What is the significance of 'Sallah' in Hausa culture?

A. Eid festivals
B. Christmas
C. New Year
D. Independence Day
Explanation

Sallah refers to Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha celebrations.

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