JAMB Past Questions

JAMB Use Of English 2012
Questions & Answers

40 questions · Correct answers highlighted · 40 with explanations

40 Total Questions
2012 Exam Year
40 With Explanations
Ready to test yourself? Take the full JAMB Use Of English 2012 CBT quiz — timed, just like the real exam.
Start Quiz
1
Question 1 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'In the match against the uplanders team, the sub mariners turned out to be the "dark horse",' the phrase "dark horse" means

A. Played brilliantly
B. Played poorly
C. Won unexpectedly
D. Lost as expected
Explanation

"Dark horse" refers to an unexpected winner, not favored to succeed but surprising everyone by winning.

2
Question 2 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'Only the "small fry" get punished for such social misdemeanors,' the phrase "small fry" means

A. Young children
B. Unimportant people
C. Frightened individuals
D. Inexperienced offenders
Explanation

"Small fry" denotes people of little importance, often punished while significant figures escape.

3
Question 3 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'He spoke with his "heart in his mouth",' the phrase "heart in his mouth" means

A. With courage
B. With confusion
C. With fright and agitation
D. With indecision
Explanation

"Heart in his mouth" indicates extreme nervousness or fear during speech or action.

4
Question 4 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'The "leader" in today’s issue of our popular newspaper focuses on inflation,' the word "leader" means

A. Headline
B. Editorial
C. Columnist
D. Advertisement
Explanation

In newspapers, "leader" refers to the editorial, expressing the publication’s opinion.

5
Question 5 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'From the ways my friend talks, you can see he is such a "bore",' the word "bore" means

A. Rude
B. Uninteresting
C. Overbearing
D. Humorous
Explanation

A "bore" is someone dull or uninteresting, causing others to lose interest.

6
Question 6 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'His jail terms were to run "concurrently",' the word "concurrently" means

A. Simultaneously
B. Consecutively
C. Laboriously
D. Judiciously
Explanation

"Concurrently" means serving multiple sentences at the same time, not one after another.

7
Question 7 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'There is some "obvious symmetry" in the whole presentation,' the phrase "obvious symmetry" means

A. Confusion
B. Excitement
C. Orderliness
D. Dissatisfaction
Explanation

"Obvious symmetry" implies a balanced, harmonious arrangement, suggesting order.

8
Question 8 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'The bill has to wait as we are now "insolvent",' the word "insolvent" means

A. Overworked
B. Bankrupt
C. Unsettled
D. Affluent
Explanation

"Insolvent" means unable to pay debts, synonymous with being bankrupt.

9
Question 9 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'All his plans "fell through",' the phrase "fell through" means

A. Failed
B. Were accomplished
C. Were reviewed
D. Were rejected
Explanation

"Fell through" means plans did not succeed or were abandoned.

10
Question 10 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'The balance sheet at the end of the business year shows that we "broke even",' the phrase "broke even" means

A. Made profit
B. Neither lost nor gained
C. Lost money
D. Continued business
Explanation

"Broke even" means no profit or loss, with expenses equaling income.

11
Question 11 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'He was appointed specifically to "put the recruits through",' the phrase "put the recruits through" means

A. Assign them work
B. Train them
C. Discipline them
D. Supervise them
Explanation

"Put the recruits through" means to train or prepare them rigorously.

12
Question 12 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'The result of his experiment represents a "breakthrough" in medical science,' the word "breakthrough" means

A. Outstanding success
B. Catastrophe
C. End to experiments
D. Colossal failure
Explanation

A "breakthrough" is a significant achievement, especially in science.

13
Question 13 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'Being an optimist, our professor always sees the "bright" side of most things,' the word "bright" means

A. Illuminated aspect
B. Brilliant solution
C. Pleasing outcome
D. Cheerful perspective
Explanation

"Bright" side refers to the positive or hopeful aspect, aligning with optimism.

14
Question 14 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'The state government appointed a commission of inquiry to "go into" the community’s complaints carefully,' the phrase "go into" means

A. Look without prejudice
B. Investigate
C. Search
D. Account for
Explanation

"Go into" means to thoroughly examine or investigate, as in an official inquiry.

15
Question 15 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'The traffic situation in Lagos can lead to disastrous consequences; a man lost a lucrative job because he was "held up" by it,' the phrase "held up" means

A. Confused
B. Delayed
C. Annoyed
D. Obstructed
Explanation

"Held up" by traffic means being delayed due to congestion.

16
Question 16 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'Mrs. Dada has been deserted by her husband because he feels she has a "heart of stone",' the phrase "heart of stone" means

A. Little warmth of feeling
B. Strong heart
C. Hard hearted
D. Heavy heart
Explanation

"Heart of stone" means being cold or unfeeling, best described as "hard hearted."

17
Question 17 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

The sentence 'Mr. Jack could be a successful businessman if he paid more attention to the more intricate aspects of his account' means

A. Mr. Jack will definitely succeed
B. Mr. Jack cannot succeed
C. Mr. Jack has a good chance of succeeding
D. Mr. Jack will find it difficult to succeed
Explanation

The conditional suggests success is possible with more attention, implying a good chance.

18
Question 18 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

The sentence 'If my father had not arrived, I would have starved' means

A. My father arrived and I didn’t starve
B. I starved because my father didn’t come
C. My father didn’t arrive and I starved
D. I should have starved but didn’t
Explanation

The subjunctive indicates a hypothetical scenario avoided because the father arrived.

19
Question 19 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'The two sprinters were running "neck and neck",' the phrase "neck and neck" means

A. Very slowly
B. Very fast
C. With their necks together
D. Closely together
Explanation

"Neck and neck" means being very close or equal in a race, running side by side.

20
Question 20 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'He "stared" at her,' the word "stared" means

A. Glanced
B. Peeped
C. Looked
D. Gazed
Explanation

"Stared" means to look intently or fixedly, closely aligned with "gazed."

21
Question 21 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'When the man was caught by police, he presented a "bold" front,' the word "bold" means

A. Attacked the police
B. Walked confidently
C. Showed apparent boldness
D. Offered a gift
Explanation

A "bold" front means acting bravely or confidently, even if scared inside.

22
Question 22 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

When the beggar was tired, he ___ down by the roadside.

A. Lied
B. Laid
C. Layed
D. Lay
Explanation

The past tense of "lie" (to recline) is "lay," so the beggar "lay down" when tired.

23
Question 23 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

He didn’t like ___ leaving the class early.

A. We
B. Us
C. Our
D. Ourselves
Explanation

"Us" is the object pronoun required after "like," fitting "he didn’t like us leaving."

24
Question 24 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

Before long the operation, the dentist found that his patient’s teeth ___.

A. Have long been decayed
B. Had long being decayed
C. Had long decayed
D. Were long decayed
Explanation

Present perfect "have long been decayed" indicates a past condition continuing to the present.

25
Question 25 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

The employer, not the salesman and his representative, ___ responsible for the loss.

A. Are
B. Are being
C. Is
D. Have been
Explanation

The singular subject "employer" requires the singular verb "is."

26
Question 26 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

The boy was born before his parents actually got married and so the court has declared him ___.

A. Illegal
B. Illegitimate
C. Illicit
D. Unlawful
Explanation

A child born before the parents’ marriage is traditionally termed "illegitimate" legally.

27
Question 27 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

As he was still owing me two naira, I was careful not to ___ him any more money.

A. Lend
B. Loan
C. Borrow
D. Extend
Explanation

"Lend" means to give money expecting repayment, fitting the context.

28
Question 28 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

Last week the ___ at the theater was the longest I had ever seen.

A. Assembly
B. Congregation
C. Audience
D. Crowd
Explanation

In a theater, the group watching a performance is the "audience."

29
Question 29 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

The boxer was highly rated ___ his doggedness and ability to absorb heavy punches.

A. By
B. Through
C. For
D. About
Explanation

"For" indicates the reason for the rating, as in rated highly for specific qualities.

30
Question 30 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

Many lives are lost on Nigerian roads ___ lack of consideration for other road users by many crazy drivers.

A. In view of
B. Resulting in
C. Owing totally to
D. Through
Explanation

"Owing totally to" attributes the loss of lives directly to drivers’ lack of consideration.

31
Question 31 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

The man no longer feared his opponent after their spokesman had assured him they were well disposed ___ him.

A. To
B. Toward
C. Around
D. About
Explanation

"Well disposed to" means having a favorable attitude toward someone.

32
Question 32 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

My little boy is hyper-active and he is therefore prone ___ accidents.

A. With respect to
B. For
C. To
D. About
Explanation

"Prone to" means likely to experience something, like accidents.

33
Question 33 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

His horrible high-pitched laugh ___ on my nerves.

A. Jags
B. Jabs
C. Jams
D. Jars
Explanation

"Jars on my nerves" means to irritate or annoy, fitting the context.

34
Question 34 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

The train rattled along ___ full speed.

A. At
B. With
C. By
D. On
Explanation

"At full speed" uses "at" to indicate the speed of the train.

35
Question 35 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

You wouldn’t have thought that somebody would have informed me ___.

A. Shouldn’t they
B. Wouldn’t you
C. Should think
D. You agree
Explanation

"Wouldn’t you" is a tag question seeking agreement in a conversational tone.

36
Question 36 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

If this had happened to you, what ___?

A. Would you do
B. Have you done
C. Would you have done
D. Will you do
Explanation

The past perfect "had happened" requires "would you have done" for a hypothetical past scenario.

37
Question 37 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

What a relief that the strike ___ when it did!

A. Would end
B. Was ending
C. Ended
D. Has ended
Explanation

The simple past "ended" matches the past event indicated by "when it did."

38
Question 38 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

We should take care ___ the robbers come back.

A. They
B. Should in case
C. Perhaps
D. In case
Explanation

"In case" indicates precaution against a possible event, like robbers returning.

39
Question 39 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

The plaintiff made very "cogent" submissions to the trial judge. Choose the word that most closely expresses the opposite meaning of "cogent."

A. Weak
B. Compelling
C. Strong
D. Persuasive
Explanation

"Cogent" means convincing or compelling; the opposite is "weak," meaning unconvincing.

40
Question 40 of 40
JAMB · Use Of English · 2012

In the sentence 'She managed to keep her "head above water" despite financial difficulties,' the phrase "head above water" means

A. Stay physically afloat
B. Remain financially stable
C. Avoid emotional distress
D. Maintain social status
Explanation

"Head above water" means to stay financially stable or avoid being overwhelmed by difficulties.

Now practice in exam mode

You've studied the answers — now test yourself under real exam conditions with the timer running.

Start JAMB Use Of English 2012 Quiz
Back to 2012 Start Page